Advanced Health Assessment Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT a component of a General Survey?

1. Physical Appearance

2. Behavior

3. Sneezing

4. Mobility

The correct answer is: Sneezing

The correct answer is based on the components typically included in a general survey during a health assessment. A general survey provides a broad overview of a patient’s well-being and involves key aspects such as physical appearance, behavior, and mobility. Physical appearance encompasses the patient’s overall look, hygiene, and any noticeable physical characteristics, while behavior looks at how a person interacts and presents themselves in the clinical setting. Mobility assesses a patient's ability to move and their gait, which can indicate various health conditions or concerns. Sneezing, however, is a specific action or symptom rather than a component of the general survey. While sneezing may be observed during an assessment, it does not contribute to the overall evaluation of the patient's general health status. It is more of an isolated reflex that could indicate allergies, infections, or other respiratory issues rather than a broad category that provides insight into the patient’s overall state of health. Thus, recognizing what constitutes a general survey helps focus on the holistic aspects of patient assessment, while actions like sneezing are specific occurrences that may warrant further investigation but do not form the foundation of the general health appraisal.